Mostrando postagens com marcador tradutores. Mostrar todas as postagens
Mostrando postagens com marcador tradutores. Mostrar todas as postagens

PORTFÓLIO INGLES - SEMANA 06



Compreensão escrita: familiarizando-se com o Gênero Abstract.
Observar como o texto é organizado (divisões) a fim de compreender a sua estrutura textual. Fazer perguntas sobre o texto relacionadas a: gênero textual, local de publicação, audiência, objetivo, conteúdo e organização/divisões. Identificar as principais informações do texto, relacionando-as à organização textual. Compreender a macroesestrutura da sentença. Tomar notas do texto conforme a sua estrutura textual.   

Engenharia - UNIVESP
Disciplina Inglês
Bimestre 2

ATIVIDADE DE PORTFÓLIO


AULA 6: Produção Escrita:
Summarising & Note-taking



Atenção!

Você deve incorporar estas atividades ao PORTFÓLIO da
disciplina de Inglês.

ATIVIDADE 1

1. Leia, abaixo, o trecho de um texto e, em seguida, resuma, em uma sentença, a ideia central do texto.

History of engineering

The history of engineering can be roughly divided into four overlapping phases, each marked by a revolution:

l  Pre-scientific revolution: The prehistory of modern engineering features ancient master builders and Renaissance engineers such as Leonardo da Vinci.
l  Industrial revolution: From the XVIII through early XIX century, civil and mechanical engineers changed from practical artists to scientific professionals.
l  Second industrial revolution: In the century before World War II, chemical, electrical, and other science-based engineering branches developed electricity, telecommunications, cars, airplanes, and mass production.
l  Information revolution: As engineering science matured after the war, microelectronics, computers, and telecommunications jointly produced information technology.

Fonte: Engineering – an endless frontier. History of Engineering. Disponível em: <http://www.creatingtechnology.org/history.htm>.





Resposta: Podemos destacar que a evolução e desenvolvimento da engenharia está de certa forma intrinsecamente ligada a algumas revoluções e revoltas.

ATIVIDADE 2

1. Leia, na coluna esquerda, as divisões de um abstract (resumo de artigo acadêmico) e, na coluna direita, indique qual divisão do abstract corresponde cada trecho.

Text: How urban societies can adapt to resource shortage and climate change

Partes do texto
Indicar qual é divisão correta de cada parte do resumo
With more than half the world’s population now living in urban areas and with much of the world still urbanizing, there are concerns that urbanization is a key driver of unsustainable resource demands. Urbanization also appears to contribute to ever-growing levels of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Meanwhile, in much of Africa and Asia and many nations in Latin America and the Caribbean, urbanization has long outstripped local governments’ capacities or willingness to act as can be seen in the high proportion of the urban population living in poor quality, overcrowded, illegal housing lacking provision for water, sanitation, drainage, healthcare and schools. But there is good evidence that urban areas can combine high living standards with relatively low GHG emissions and lower resource demands.
(X ) Contextualização
(   ) Objetivo
(   ) Metodologia
(   ) Resultado(s)
(   ) Conclusão
This paper draws on some examples of this and considers what these imply for urban policies in a resource-constrained world.
(   ) Contextualização
(   ) Objetivo
(X ) Metodologia
(   ) Resultado(s)
(   ) Conclusão
These examples suggest that cities can allow high living standards to be combined with levels of GHG emissions that are much lower than those that are common in affluent cities today.
(   ) Contextualização
(   ) Objetivo
(   ) Metodologia
(X ) Resultado(s)
(   ) Conclusão
This can be achieved not with an over-extended optimism on what new technologies can bring but mostly by a wider application of what already has been shown to work.
(   ) Contextualização
(   ) Objetivo
(   ) Metodologia
(   ) Resultado(s)
( X ) Conclusão


Referências:

Engineering – an endless frontier. History of Engineering. Disponível em: <http://www.creatingtechnology.org/history.htm>.

The Royal Society. Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences, 2011.  How urban societies can adapt to resource shortage and climate change. Disponível em: <http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/369/1942/1762.short>.


PORTFÓLIO INGLES - SEMANA 05

Compreensão escrita: Sites, Dicionários, Tradutores, FerramentasTrabalhar com concordance, dicionários eletrônicos e tradutores automáticos no processo de compreensão escrita a fim de promover uma reflexão sobre como devemos proceder com o vocabulário desconhecido e com o uso de dicionários e tradutores automáticos. Aprender a utilizá-los como ferramentas de apoio ao processo de compreensão escrita.



Engenharia - UNIVESP


Disciplina Inglês

Bimestre 2 - Aula 05

 

 

ATIVIDADE DE PORTFÓLIO


AULA 5 – Compreensão Escrita:

Vocabulário e Uso do Dicionário


Quer praticar um pouco mais? Então, faça as atividades 1 e 2, a seguir.


Atenção!

Você deve incorporar estas atividades ao PORTFÓLIO da disciplina de Inglês.


ATIVIDADE 1




1
2
3
4
5
6



7
8
9
10
11










12
13
14
15
16

17
18

19
20
21
BIOGRAPHY
ALBERT EINSTEIN was born in Ulm, Germany, on March 14, 1879. As a child, Einstein revealed an extraordinary curiosity for understanding the mysteries of science (started only at age 10/11). A typical child (only to his socio-economic class — educated middle class), Einstein took music lessons, playing both the violin and piano — a passion that followed him into adulthood. Moving first to Italy and then to Switzerland, the young prodigy graduated from high-school in 1896.
In 1905, while working as a patent clerk in Bern, Switzerland, Einstein had what came to be known as his “Annus Mirabilis” — or “miracle year”. It was during this time that the young physicist obtained his Doctorate degree and published four of his most influential research papers, including the Special Theory of Relativity. In that, the now world famous equation "e = mc2" unlocked mysteries of the Universe theretofore unknown.
Ten years later, in 1915, Einstein completed his General Theory of Relativity and in 1921 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics (iconic status cemented in 1919 when Arthur Eddington’s expedition confirmed Albert Einstein’s prediction). It also launched him to international superstardom and his name became a household word synonymous with genius all over the world.
Einstein emigrated to the United States in the autumn of 1933 and took up residence in Princeton, New Jersey and a professorship at the prestigious Institute for Advanced Study.
Today, the practical applications of Einstein’s theories include the development of the television, remote control devices, automatic door openers, lasers, and DVD-players. Recognized as TIME magazine’s “Person of the Century”, in 1999, Einstein’s intellect, coupled his strong passion for social justice and dedication to pacifism, left the world with infinite knowledge and pioneering moral leadership.

Fonte: Albert Einstein. GreenLight LLC. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Disponível em: <http://einstein.biz/biography.php>.

Se você quiser ver o texto no original, ele está disponível em: http://einstein.biz/biography.php

No texto acima, que apresenta a biografia de Albert Einstein, há dez palavras sublinhadas e em negrito. Elas também estão listadas na segunda coluna do quadro abaixo (“Palavra do texto”). Na terceira coluna (“Sinônimo”), você deve escolher apenas uma alternativa. Caso necessário, use um dicionário.

Text – Biography
Linha
Palavra do texto
Sinônimo
1
child
(a) kid
(b) childish
(c) teenager
(d) adult
2
extraordinary
(a) crazy
(b) exceptional
(c) funny
(d) average
9
obtained
(a) failed
(b) divided
(c) earned
(d) missed
10
research papers
(a) research articles
(b) theoretical papers
(c) reviews
(d) essas
11
unknown
(a) common
(b) identified
(c) famous
(d) undiscovered
12
completed
(a) concluded
(b) started
(c) begun
(d) interrupted
13
awarded
(a) granted
(b) refused
(c) ignored
(d) disagreed
18
prestigious
(a) common
(b) insignificant
(c) illustrious
(d) ordinary
19
applications
(a) utilizations
(b) misuses
(c) misunderstandings
(d) reasonings
22
dedication
(a) apathy
(b) devotion
(c) arrogance
(d) disloyalty


ATIVIDADE 2


Nesta atividade, vamos utilizar as mesmas palavras da atividade anterior.  Entretanto, desta vez, você deve identificar a categoria gramatical das palavras. Procure observar essas palavras no texto antes de indicar a categoria gramatical de cada uma delas. Escolha apenas uma alternativa para cada palavra. Caso necessário, use um dicionário.

Text – Biography
Linha
Palavra do texto
Categoria Gramatical
1
child
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
2
extraordinary
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
9
obtained
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
10
research papers
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
11
unknown
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
12
completed
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
13
awarded
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
18
prestigious
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
19
applications
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)
22
dedication
(a) substantivo (noun)
(b) verbo (verb)
(c) adjetivo (adjective)
(d) advérbio (adverb)

 

REFERÊNCIAS


Albert Einstein. GreenLight LLC. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Disponível em: <http://einstein.biz/biography.php>.

Postagem em destaque

Fire TV Stick Lite: Streaming em Full HD com Alexa por Apenas R$249,85

Marca: Amazon | Avaliação dos Clientes: 4,8 de 5 estrelas Streaming em Full HD com Controle Remoto por Voz com Alexa (sem controles de TV) A...